The Ghawar oil field, a giant in Saudi Arabia, was discovered in which year?

The Ghawar oil field, a giant in Saudi Arabia, was discovered in which year?

• A. 1939
• B. 1950
• C. 1946
• D. 1944

Answer: (D)

The date being tested is when the Ghawar field first showed evidence of oil during the early exploration push in Saudi Arabia. In this question’s reference material, the discovery year is 1944, which marks the moment the oil-bearing potential of the Ghawar structure was confirmed and began the path toward full development. Recognizing this year helps connect the field’s later growth—leading to its status as one of the world’s largest conventional oil fields—with the mid-1940s era of rapid exploration and expansion in the region. Note that some sources place the broader recognition of Ghawar in the late 1940s, but this item uses 1944 as the discovery point.

The date being tested is when the Ghawar field first showed evidence of oil during the early exploration push in Saudi Arabia. In this question’s reference material, the discovery year is 1944, which marks the moment the oil-bearing potential of the Ghawar structure was confirmed and began the path toward full development. Recognizing this year helps connect the field’s later growth—leading to its status as one of the world’s largest conventional oil fields—with the mid-1940s era of rapid exploration and expansion in the region. Note that some sources place the broader recognition of Ghawar in the late 1940s, but this item uses 1944 as the discovery point.