Which trio of countries were later added to the embargo ban on oil exports?

Which trio of countries were later added to the embargo ban on oil exports?

• A. United States, United Kingdom, and Canada
• B. Spain, Portugal, and Greece
• C. Portugal, South Africa, and Rhodesia
• D. Italy, Egypt, and Turkey

Answer: (C)

A major use of oil embargoes in history is to pressure governments that practice policies seen as unacceptable, such as colonial wars or racial segregation. The trio that was added to the embargo ban on oil exports consists of Portugal, South Africa, and Rhodesia. Each of these regimes faced international condemnation and were targeted to constrain their ability to pursue policies like Portuguese colonial wars in Africa, South Africa’s apartheid system, and Rhodesia’s unilateral declaration of independence. This broader push in the sanctions regime expanded to include them, whereas the other groups of countries listed did not become part of this particular oil embargo framework.

A major use of oil embargoes in history is to pressure governments that practice policies seen as unacceptable, such as colonial wars or racial segregation. The trio that was added to the embargo ban on oil exports consists of Portugal, South Africa, and Rhodesia. Each of these regimes faced international condemnation and were targeted to constrain their ability to pursue policies like Portuguese colonial wars in Africa, South Africa’s apartheid system, and Rhodesia’s unilateral declaration of independence. This broader push in the sanctions regime expanded to include them, whereas the other groups of countries listed did not become part of this particular oil embargo framework.